Tutorial Docker menginstal Tomcat Terbaik Pada tahun 2024, Dalam tutorial ini Anda dapat mempelajari Mirroring menggunakan tomcat,
Buat Dockerfile
Pertama, membuat tomcat direktori, digunakan untuk menyimpan barang-barang kembali terkait.
w3big@w3big:~$ mkdir -p ~/tomcat/webapps ~/tomcat/logs ~/tomcat/conf
direktori webapps akan dipetakan ke tomcat kontainer direktori aplikasi konfigurasi
direktori log akan dipetakan ke direktori log tomcat wadah
profil direktori conf akan dipetakan ke wadah tomcat profil
Masukkan direktori tomcat dibuat, buat Dockerfile
FROM java:8-jre ENV CATALINA_HOME /usr/local/tomcat ENV PATH $CATALINA_HOME/bin:$PATH RUN mkdir -p "$CATALINA_HOME" WORKDIR $CATALINA_HOME # runtime dependencies for Tomcat Native Libraries # Tomcat Native 1.2+ requires a newer version of OpenSSL than debian:jessie has available (1.0.2g+) # see http://tomcat.10.x6.nabble.com/VOTE-Release-Apache-Tomcat-8-0-32-tp5046007p5046024 (and following discussion) ENV OPENSSL_VERSION 1.0.2h-1 RUN { \ echo 'deb http://httpredir.debian.org/debian unstable main'; \ } > /etc/apt/sources.list.d/unstable.list \ && { \ # add a negative "Pin-Priority" so that we never ever get packages from unstable unless we explicitly request them echo 'Package: *'; \ echo 'Pin: release a=unstable'; \ echo 'Pin-Priority: -10'; \ echo; \ # except OpenSSL, which is the reason we're here echo 'Package: openssl libssl*'; \ echo "Pin: version $OPENSSL_VERSION"; \ echo 'Pin-Priority: 990'; \ } > /etc/apt/preferences.d/unstable-openssl RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \ libapr1 \ openssl="$OPENSSL_VERSION" \ && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* # see https://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-8/KEYS RUN set -ex \ && for key in \ 05AB33110949707C93A279E3D3EFE6B686867BA6 \ 07E48665A34DCAFAE522E5E6266191C37C037D42 \ 47309207D818FFD8DCD3F83F1931D684307A10A5 \ 541FBE7D8F78B25E055DDEE13C370389288584E7 \ 61B832AC2F1C5A90F0F9B00A1C506407564C17A3 \ 79F7026C690BAA50B92CD8B66A3AD3F4F22C4FED \ 9BA44C2621385CB966EBA586F72C284D731FABEE \ A27677289986DB50844682F8ACB77FC2E86E29AC \ A9C5DF4D22E99998D9875A5110C01C5A2F6059E7 \ DCFD35E0BF8CA7344752DE8B6FB21E8933C60243 \ F3A04C595DB5B6A5F1ECA43E3B7BBB100D811BBE \ F7DA48BB64BCB84ECBA7EE6935CD23C10D498E23 \ ; do \ gpg --keyserver ha.pool.sks-keyservers.net --recv-keys "$key"; \ done ENV TOMCAT_MAJOR 8 ENV TOMCAT_VERSION 8.0.35 ENV TOMCAT_TGZ_URL https://www.apache.org/dist/tomcat/tomcat-$TOMCAT_MAJOR/v$TOMCAT_VERSION/bin/apache-tomcat-$TOMCAT_VERSION.tar.gz RUN set -x \ \ && curl -fSL "$TOMCAT_TGZ_URL" -o tomcat.tar.gz \ && curl -fSL "$TOMCAT_TGZ_URL.asc" -o tomcat.tar.gz.asc \ && gpg --batch --verify tomcat.tar.gz.asc tomcat.tar.gz \ && tar -xvf tomcat.tar.gz --strip-components=1 \ && rm bin/*.bat \ && rm tomcat.tar.gz* \ \ && nativeBuildDir="$(mktemp -d)" \ && tar -xvf bin/tomcat-native.tar.gz -C "$nativeBuildDir" --strip-components=1 \ && nativeBuildDeps=" \ gcc \ libapr1-dev \ libssl-dev \ make \ openjdk-${JAVA_VERSION%%[-~bu]*}-jdk=$JAVA_DEBIAN_VERSION \ " \ && apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends $nativeBuildDeps && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/* \ && ( \ export CATALINA_HOME="$PWD" \ && cd "$nativeBuildDir/native" \ && ./configure \ --libdir=/usr/lib/jni \ --prefix="$CATALINA_HOME" \ --with-apr=/usr/bin/apr-1-config \ --with-java-home="$(docker-java-home)" \ --with-ssl=yes \ && make -j$(nproc) \ && make install \ ) \ && apt-get purge -y --auto-remove $nativeBuildDeps \ && rm -rf "$nativeBuildDir" \ && rm bin/tomcat-native.tar.gz # verify Tomcat Native is working properly RUN set -e \ && nativeLines="$(catalina.sh configtest 2>&1)" \ && nativeLines="$(echo "$nativeLines" | grep 'Apache Tomcat Native')" \ && nativeLines="$(echo "$nativeLines" | sort -u)" \ && if ! echo "$nativeLines" | grep 'INFO: Loaded APR based Apache Tomcat Native library' >&2; then \ echo >&2 "$nativeLines"; \ exit 1; \ fi EXPOSE 8080 CMD ["catalina.sh", "run"]
Buat cermin melalui Dockerfile, menggantinya dengan nama Anda sendiri
w3big@w3big:~/tomcat$ docker build -t tomcat .
Setelah dibuat, kita dapat menemukan gambar yang baru saja dibuat dalam daftar mirror lokal
w3big@w3big:~/tomcat$ docker images|grep tomcat tomcat latest 70f819d3d2d9 7 days ago 335.8 MB
Cari tomcat di cermin Docker Hub
w3big@w3big:~/tomcat$ docker search tomcat NAME DESCRIPTION STARS OFFICIAL AUTOMATED tomcat Apache Tomcat is an open source implementaid. 744 [OK] dordoka/tomcat Ubuntu 14.04, Oracle JDK 8 and Tomcat 8 baid. 19 [OK] consol/tomcat-7.0 Tomcat 7.0.57, 8080, "admin/admin" 16 [OK] consol/tomcat-8.0 Tomcat 8.0.15, 8080, "admin/admin" 14 [OK] cloudesire/tomcat Tomcat server, 6/7/8 8 [OK] davidcaste/alpine-tomcat Apache Tomcat 7/8 using Oracle Java 7/8 wiid. 6 [OK] andreptb/tomcat Debian Jessie based image with Apache Tomcid. 4 [OK] kieker/tomcat 2 [OK] fbrx/tomcat Minimal Tomcat image based on Alpine Linux 2 [OK] jtech/tomcat Latest Tomcat production distribution on lid. 1 [OK]
Di sini kita tarik cermin resmi
w3big@w3big:~/tomcat$ docker pull tomcat
Tunggu download selesai, kita dapat menemukan repositori tomcat dicerminkan dalam daftar mirror lokal.
w3big@w3big:~/tomcat$ docker run --name tomcat -p 8080:8080 -v $PWD/test:/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/test -d tomcat acb33fcb4beb8d7f1ebace6f50f5fc204b1dbe9d524881267aa715c61cf75320 w3big@w3big:~/tomcat$
Perintah Deskripsi:
-p 8080: 8080: 8080 akan dipetakan ke port host kontainer port 8080
v $ PWD / test: / usr / local / tomcat / webapps / test: host tes di direktori saat ini dipasang pada wadah / test
Periksa wadah dimulai keadaan
w3big@w3big:~/tomcat$ docker ps CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND id. PORTS NAMES acb33fcb4beb tomcat "catalina.sh run" id. 0.0.0.0:8080->8080/tcp tomcat
Diakses melalui browser