The best C # structure (Struct) Tutorial In 2024, In this tutorial you can learn Definition structure,Features C # Structure,Class vs structure,
In C #, the structure is a value type of data structure. It enables a single variable can store data related to various types of data.struct keyword is used to create a structure.
Structure is used to represent a record. Suppose you want to track dynamic library books. You may want to keep track of each book of the following attributes:
To define a structure, you must use a struct statement. struct statement for the program defines a new data type with more than one member of.
For example, you can declare the following manner Book structure:
struct Books { public string title; public string author; public string subject; public int book_id; };
The following program demonstrates the use of the structure:
using System; struct Books { public string title; public string author; public string subject; public int book_id; }; public class testStructure { public static void Main (string [] args) { Books Book1; / * declaration Book1, type Book * / Books Book2; / * declaration Book2, type Book * / / * Book 1 detailing * / Book1.title = "C Programming"; Book1.author = "Nuha Ali"; Book1.subject = "C Programming Tutorial"; Book1.book_id = 6495407; / * Book 2 DETAILED DESCRIPTION * / Book2.title = "Telecom Billing"; Book2.author = "Zara Ali"; Book2.subject = "Telecom Billing Tutorial"; Book2.book_id = 6495700; / * Print Book1 information * / Console.WriteLine ( "Book 1 title: {0}", Book1.title); Console.WriteLine ( "Book 1 author: {0}", Book1.author); Console.WriteLine ( "Book 1 subject: {0}", Book1.subject); Console.WriteLine ( "Book 1 book_id: {0}", Book1.book_id); / * Print Book2 information * / Console.WriteLine ( "Book 2 title: {0}", Book2.title); Console.WriteLine ( "Book 2 author: {0}", Book2.author); Console.WriteLine ( "Book 2 subject: {0}", Book2.subject); Console.WriteLine ( "Book 2 book_id: {0}", Book2.book_id); Console.ReadKey (); } }
When the above code is compiled and executed, it produces the following results:
Book 1 title: C Programming Book 1 author: Nuha Ali Book 1 subject: C Programming Tutorial Book 1 book_id: 6495407 Book 2 title: Telecom Billing Book 2 author: Zara Ali Book 2 subject: Telecom Billing Tutorial Book 2 book_id: 6495700
You have used a simple structure called Books of. Different structures in C # and the traditional structure of the C or C ++. C # in the structure characteristics:
Classes and structures have the following basic differences:
For the above discussion, let's rewrite the previous example:
using System; struct Books { private string title; private string author; private string subject; private int book_id; public void getValues (string t, string a, string s, int id) { title = t; author = a; subject = s; book_id = id; } public void display () { Console.WriteLine ( "Title: {0}", title); Console.WriteLine ( "Author: {0}", author); Console.WriteLine ( "Subject: {0}", subject); Console.WriteLine ( "Book_id: {0}", book_id); } }; public class testStructure { public static void Main (string [] args) { Books Book1 = new Books (); / * declaration Book1, type Book * / Books Book2 = new Books (); / * declaration Book2, type Book * / / * Book 1 detailing * / Book1.getValues ( "C Programming", "Nuha Ali", "C Programming Tutorial", 6495407); / * Book 2 DETAILED DESCRIPTION * / Book2.getValues ( "Telecom Billing", "Zara Ali", "Telecom Billing Tutorial", 6495700); / * Print Book1 information * / Book1.display (); / * Print Book2 information * / Book2.display (); Console.ReadKey (); } }
When the above code is compiled and executed, it produces the following results:
Title: C Programming Author: Nuha Ali Subject: C Programming Tutorial Book_id: 6495407 Title: Telecom Billing Author: Zara Ali Subject: Telecom Billing Tutorial Book_id: 6495700